What really happens to your money when you buy an insurance policy in India? Monika Halan explains - and it’s a question the whole industry is suddenly being forced to answer. Insurance mis-selling is finally India’s biggest money debate. IRDAI’s new consultation paper has capped commissions, exposed how insurance is really sold - and sent stocks like PolicyBazaar crashing. Monika Halan explains what it all means for your money. For over 20 years, Monika Halan has warned about how insurance is mis-sold in India - and now the regulator’s own data is proving her right. In this conversation with Roshan Cariappa, she breaks down the IRDAI paper (“Recalibrating Economics of Insurance Distribution”) that has rattled the industry: commissions running as high as 90%, growing 4-5x faster than premiums, and savings policies that quietly turn a 7% return into 2-4%. They get into why so few policies survive their full term, why you can’t compare policies before you buy, what this means for banks and PolicyBazaar-style distributors, and the exact questions to ask before you buy any financial product. 📚 CHAPTERS (00:00) — Intro (01:06) — Why This Consultation Paper Changes Everything (04:28) — Why Markets Crashed - and the 92% Commission Problem (08:09) — How Did Commissions Get This High? (09:41) — “Insurance Is Sold, Not Bought” - The Agent Myth (14:05) — The Shocking Truth About Persistency (16:33) — How Do You Actually Grow Insurance in India? (18:16) — Why You Can’t Compare Policies - and the Hidden Returns (21:26) — Fixing the Product, Not Just the Sales (24:02) — Why Financial Products Are So Confusing (25:27) — Buyer Beware vs Seller Beware (28:37) — What This Means for Banks (30:52) — India’s Quiet Healthcare Advantage (34:08) — How Much Should the State Step In? (36:40) — The Questions to Ask Before You Buy Anything (38:24) — Should You Stop Your SIPs Right Now? (41:23) — How India’s Money Mindset Has Changed (44:05) — What Monika Is Hopeful About 👤 ABOUT MONIKA HALAN Monika Halan is a bestselling author and one of India’s most trusted voices on personal finance. Her books Let’s Talk Money and Let’s Talk Mutual Funds have helped millions of Indians understand investing and build better portfolios. A financial educator and columnist, she has served on SEBI’s mutual fund advisory committee and has spent over two decades campaigning for transparency, consumer protection and an end to financial mis-selling. 🇮🇳 ABOUT BHARATVAARTA Bharatvaarta is a long-form podcast focused on India’s politics, policy, economy, technology and culture — honest, in-depth conversations about what’s happening around us, and what it means for India’s future. 🌐 Website: https://www.bharatvaarta.in ✖️ X: https://x.com/bharatvaarta 📷 Instagram: @bharatvaarta #MonikaHalan #Insurance #PersonalFinance #MutualFunds #IRDAI #MisSelling #Bharatvaarta #RoshanCariappa Join this channel to get access to perks: ▶️ /@bharatvaarta


