In this episode of Editorial, Mr. Sujit Nair discusses the loans written off by banks in recent years. He highlights the issue of forceful recovery practices faced by poor and middle-class Indians. Mr. Nair compares this to the preferential treatment often given to wealthy borrowers, shedding light on the contrasting experiences of the rich and the economically disadvantaged.
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[00:00:00] Namaskar! Welcome to another episode of Editorial. One more topic about finance, one more topic about poor India and rich India and one more question to our finance minister.
[00:00:18] You see in the last 5 years bank has recovered only 18.5% of the total write-offs.
[00:00:25] Only 18.5% of the bank has recovered.
[00:00:28] That's right written off.
[00:00:31] You see the total write-off during fiscal year 2019 to 2020 to fiscal year 2023 to 2024 was over 9.9 lakh crores.
[00:00:48] 9.9 lakh crores has been written off.
[00:00:53] Maaf kardiya.
[00:00:55] Written off.
[00:00:56] Now, I want you to think, I want you to answer and if you have got 1 rupee write-off, I am sure a lot of my audience would have taken loans.
[00:01:09] Did you all get 1 rupee write-off on your loans?
[00:01:14] If not, then who, pray tell me, is getting this 9.9 lakh crores write-off?
[00:01:25] Who amongst us is getting this?
[00:01:28] Because common people,
[00:01:30] No, it's getting this.
[00:01:32] that's the question I want to ask tonight.
[00:01:34] Let's get right into the show.
[00:01:39] So like I said,
[00:01:41] 9.9 lakh crores of rupees written off.
[00:01:45] See the graph of the screen,
[00:01:48] It basically tells you how much money is normally written off.
[00:01:52] 2019, 20,
[00:01:53] 2020, 21,
[00:01:55] 2021,
[00:01:55] 22,
[00:01:56] The money written off versus the recovery of the written off account.
[00:02:00] You see the difference in the recovery and the written off.
[00:02:04] And you know where most of those recoveries come from?
[00:02:07] Most of those recoveries come from poor people, middle class people.
[00:02:11] Because most of the recovery agents goes to those middle class people, their residences,
[00:02:17] their housing colonies, their offices,
[00:02:20] goons are sent to their offices, their residences, their farms,
[00:02:25] and the money is taken from them.
[00:02:27] The recovery is done from them.
[00:02:29] Our finance minister has been saying this.
[00:02:32] But of course,
[00:02:33] this recovery harassment is something which I want to very clearly put it on the table.
[00:02:40] Very welcome if the honorable member has instances of harassment going on somewhere,
[00:02:45] which we will definitely attend to.
[00:02:46] But no,
[00:02:48] the NPA numbers I'm willing to give here,
[00:02:51] because the honorable members asked,
[00:02:53] I will certainly give it.
[00:02:54] But recovery harassment is something which we have to do.
[00:02:58] We've been very closely monitoring, and I can say for sure, the public sector banks are very closely monitored.
[00:03:05] So also they end BFCs.
[00:03:07] But as I said, if there are cases, we are very willing to hear it.
[00:03:10] Now, she says I am not aware of any such forcible recovery or inhuman recovery.
[00:03:18] Well, if there is, let me know.
[00:03:21] And I can give you 100 cases where there has been forcible recovery.
[00:03:26] I am very surprised how all these information doesn't reach the finance minister of this country.
[00:03:31] You see, just recently, just recently, I'll give you some headlines.
[00:03:37] Just recently,
[00:03:39] exercise department employee in Mumbai dies by suicide over loan repayment harassment.
[00:03:45] Exercise employment department employee.
[00:03:47] You know, no sleep for 45 days.
[00:03:50] A loan company, Bajaj Finance Company worker, manager incidentally died.
[00:03:56] Because that was the kind of pressure that the company put for recovering of loans.
[00:04:01] Man commits suicide.
[00:04:02] Villagers alleged bank loan repayments and harassment.
[00:04:06] These are headlines, all December 2024 headlines.
[00:04:10] That's today's headlines, exercise department employee.
[00:04:13] No sleep for 45 days.
[00:04:14] Again, October 1st, 2024.
[00:04:16] Man commits suicide, December 8th, 2024.
[00:04:18] Recent headlines, all this.
[00:04:20] If it reaches us, if it reaches you, why doesn't it reach the finance minister of this country?
[00:04:27] Okay, take care.
[00:04:28] Chalo, that's one.
[00:04:30] My problem is,
[00:04:32] if you have paid a loan,
[00:04:34] if you are an NBFC or a bank, you paid a loan,
[00:04:36] please,
[00:04:37] recover that loan.
[00:04:39] That is your prerogative.
[00:04:40] But, what is unfortunate,
[00:04:42] is that,
[00:04:43] the recovery process,
[00:04:45] only happens with common man.
[00:04:48] The goons only comes to a common man's house.
[00:04:51] Vijay Malaya's house, no goon went.
[00:04:54] Nirav Modi's house, no goons go.
[00:04:57] Nobody sends people to their house,
[00:04:59] or if they send, they will be kicked out of that house.
[00:05:03] I've got at least two people who I know,
[00:05:06] who lost their houses,
[00:05:08] houses, place where they stayed,
[00:05:11] because they couldn't pay a loan.
[00:05:15] COVID had broken their back,
[00:05:18] and their business could not recover.
[00:05:20] They couldn't pay the EMI,
[00:05:22] they couldn't service the EMI.
[00:05:23] Their houses, places they stay,
[00:05:26] were taken away from them.
[00:05:27] They are staying in rented apartments currently.
[00:05:31] Fact,
[00:05:31] truth.
[00:05:33] Why are the problems of middle class,
[00:05:36] not considered?
[00:05:40] Not taken into cognizance?
[00:05:43] And,
[00:05:44] kind of given relief too.
[00:05:47] Why only the rich man gets all the relief?
[00:05:49] All the haircuts?
[00:05:51] Why,
[00:05:52] poor man's house?
[00:05:54] It is only the rich man who gets all the bank haircuts,
[00:05:57] wherein you get all the discounts.
[00:05:59] And the point that I am asking you is,
[00:06:01] where is this 9.9 lakh crores?
[00:06:04] Who got the benefit of that write-off?
[00:06:08] Who got the benefit of that write-off?
[00:06:10] I want to believe that most of the benefit,
[00:06:13] that most of the people who benefited from that write-off,
[00:06:16] were either politicians or large capitalists.
[00:06:21] Huge people.
[00:06:22] People with a lot of money.
[00:06:24] Have you ever seen a Karodhapati,
[00:06:27] a billionaire come on the streets,
[00:06:30] because he had huge bank loan to pay?
[00:06:33] I have seen common man come on the streets,
[00:06:36] because he or she couldn't pay a huge bank loan.
[00:06:39] That's the difference.
[00:06:40] That's the point that I am trying to make through this editorial.
[00:06:46] The finance minister can say what she wants.
[00:06:49] Even last year she had mentioned something similar.
[00:06:52] I know, I have heard complaints about how
[00:06:58] very mercilessly
[00:06:59] the paying back
[00:07:01] has been followed up by some banks,
[00:07:04] whether they are public sector banks or private sector banks.
[00:07:08] The government has made sure through the RBI also,
[00:07:12] to instruct such banks that such harsh steps should not be taken,
[00:07:18] and that they should have approached this whole matter with a humanity in mind and sensitivity in mind.
[00:07:24] That instruction has been given to all the banks, be it private or public.
[00:07:28] But the fact remains that she has not been able to stop this harassment.
[00:07:36] Everybody has to pay their loans back.
[00:07:39] Every citizen of this country,
[00:07:41] it's their responsibility to pay back the money that they have taken from banks.
[00:07:46] There is no debate on that.
[00:07:47] There is no debate on that.
[00:07:50] But my question is,
[00:07:53] why is it that the middle class,
[00:07:57] the banks, the NBFCs,
[00:08:00] go to whatever limit, whatever level,
[00:08:03] embarrassments, threats, whatever level,
[00:08:07] to recover that money?
[00:08:09] Is it because a middle class has no value?
[00:08:13] Is a poor man's law different to a rich man's law?
[00:08:18] This is the question I wanted to ask you.
[00:08:20] This is the question I wanted to ask you.
[00:08:22] You see, look at it.
[00:08:25] SBI.
[00:08:27] SBI, this is from 16 December 2024.
[00:08:31] SBI has loans written off to the tune of 1,46,652 crores.
[00:08:39] Punjab National Bank written off 82,449 crores.
[00:08:44] Union Bank of India 82,323 crores.
[00:08:47] Bank of Baroda 77,177 crores.
[00:08:51] And Bank of India 45,467 crores.
[00:08:56] This is what our public sector units are writing off.
[00:09:02] This is what our banks are writing off.
[00:09:05] My last question.
[00:09:06] And my last question is political.
[00:09:10] All this crony capitalism,
[00:09:13] all this
[00:09:15] UPA government trying to fund crony capitalism,
[00:09:18] trying to create people who can take money and run away from this country,
[00:09:23] or helping people to take away money and run away from this country.
[00:09:26] All this we heard since 2014.
[00:09:28] Today we are in 2024.
[00:09:29] How are we different?
[00:09:31] What is the difference?
[00:09:36] 9,60,000 crores today also.
[00:09:38] Are we saying all this are 10 year back loans?
[00:09:41] And we couldn't correct something that happened 10 years back even today?
[00:09:46] Now whose fault?
[00:09:48] Now who is the crony capitalist?
[00:09:51] Now who is helping these capitalists?
[00:09:54] Now who is helping these banks to give such loans?
[00:09:57] And if a bank like SBI, like PNB, like Union Bank is not capable to control the people who are giving loans to,
[00:10:07] the corporates who are giving loans to, the large conglomerates who are giving loans to,
[00:10:13] they are not able to recover.
[00:10:14] What is the action taken against the SBI chairman?
[00:10:17] I have not seen one bank chairman, one PSU bank chairman sacked because he couldn't collect his recover his loan.
[00:10:27] That Bajaj Finance gentleman, that role liquor recovery manager, he died of stress.
[00:10:33] But the chairman of a bank that has given 1,46,652 crores and cannot recover, he's okay, he's chilled, no problem.
[00:10:46] How is this?
[00:10:47] What kind of law is this?
[00:10:51] This is the point I wanted to make today.
[00:10:54] Till I see you next time, that's tomorrow at 10.
[00:10:57] Namaskar.
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